Pengaruh Kombinasi Media Aklimatisasi dan Dosis Tiamin pada Pertumbuhan serta Hasil Planlet Kentang
Keywords:
Acclimatization, Cocopeat, Potato, TuberAbstract
Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) are one of the staple crops most consumed after rice, wheat, and corn. This study aimed to determine the effect of the acclimatization media combination (rice husk charcoal, manure, and cocopeat) and thiamine (vitamin B1) dosage, as well as their interaction, on the growth (plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and root length) and yield (tuber weight) of potato plantlets. The study was conducted from February to March 2026 at the Horticultural Seed Garden green house, Kledung District, Temanggung Regency, Central Java. This research used a two-factor experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD) followed by Tukey’s HSD test. The first factor was the media combination (cocopeat + manure (1:1), cocopeat + manure + rice husk charcoal (3:1:1), cocopeat + manure + rice husk charcoal (1:3:1), cocopeat + manure + rice husk charcoal (1:1:3)), and the second factor was thiamine dosage (0 mL/plant, 1 mL/plant, 2 mL/plant, 3 mL/plant). There were 16 treatment combinations, each replicated three times. The acclimatization media combination significantly affected most of the parameters. The cocopeat, manure, and rice husk charcoal media (3:1:1) produced the tallest plants, with a height of 18.82 cm. Thiamine dosage did not significantly affect any of the observed parameters. There was no significant interaction between the acclimatization media combination and thiamine dosage for any of the observed parameters.
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